Blue-tongued Lizard
Blue-tongued Lizard
1. All blue-tongue skinks tend to have a heavy build with small legs and toes. They also exhibit the typicaltriangular blunt head of most skins. All species get their name from a bright blue tongue in their pink or red
mouths.
2. Common Blue-tongued Lizards are named after their bright blue fleshy tongue, which contrasts with their pink mouths.
3. They use their tongue as a defence tool to scare off predators. When Common Blue-tongued Lizards feel threatened they stick out their tongue to frighten predators. They are also known to hiss when threatened.
4. Common Blue-tongues are not venomous, but may try to bite if handled.
5. Blue-tongued Lizards can grow up to 60cm in length.
6. They have silvery grey to brown smooth scales, with distinct dark strips running across their body and tail. Their underbelly is usually light grey.
7. Common Blue-tongued Lizards have a broad triangular head that is wider than the neck.
8. Their eyes are reddish-brown to grey and there is a broad black strip that runs from the eye to their neck.
9. They feed on a variety of insects, beetles, snails, wildflowers, native fruits and berries.
10. Common Blue-tongued Lizards don’t just smell by using their nose. They also have an organ, called a
‘Jacobson’s Organ’, on the roof of their mouth, which they use to sense chemicals that are emitted
by their prey (e.g. insects). Blue-tongues use this organ to detect prey.
11. Common Blue-tongues have strong teeth and jaw muscles so they can crush their food they can
even crush through the shell of a snail.
12. Common Blue-tongued Lizards can be found in virtually all habitats across Australia.
13. Like all lizards, Common Blue-tongues cannot maintain a constant body temperature without help from the sun. This means that they use the sun’s heat to maintain their body temperature.
14. Females give birth to as many as 25 live young (but usually 10) in a litter, which are born between December and January.
15.. Blue tongued skinks are terrestrial lizards from Australasia and Indonesia. The numerous different species are found variously in open woodland, forest-field margins and semi-desert habitats.
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